Psychodynamic Theory :: Psychology, Freud

The theory our learning team is studying is the psychodynamic approach or what is sometimes called psychoanalytic approach. The main contributors to Psychodynamic approaches was the turn over Sigmund Freud (1859-1939), Anna Freud (1895-1982) gave significant contribution to the psychodynamics of adolescence and Erik Erickson (1902-1994) called the new Freud but with an emphasis on ego (conscious) forces, termed as psychosocial theory (Craig & Dunn, p 11-13). Psychodynamics is the explanation or interpretation (as of behavior or mental states) in terms of mental or emotional forces or processes (www.merriam-webster.com)Through case study, the psychodynamic approach was developed by Sigmund Freud. Freud visited Charcots, a laboratory in Paris investigating people suffering from hysteria. There, Freud began patient case studies (Crain, p. 254). Freud developed 5 stages of human development known as the vocal, Anal, Phallic, Latency and Genital stages. The Oral stage is from the ages o f birth to 18 months. This stage engages in oral activities such as sucking. Next the Anal stage begins around age 18 months to 3 geezerhood of age. Freud suggests that during the Anal stage a peasant focuses on the pleasure of purging from the rectal area. The Phallic stages, none as the masturbation stage, when a child gets pleasure from focusing on his genital areas usually happens during ages 3 years to 6 years of age. After the Phallic stage amaze the Latency stages. Latency is when children at the ages of 6 to 12 years old work to develop cognitive and interpersonal skills suppressing sexual interests but those 12 years and older fall into the Genital stages. During the Genital stage those suppressed sexual interests re-occur and the need to find gratification dependent on finding a furnish (Craig & Dunn, p 12)In addition to Freuds stages of development his best-known concepts are those of the id, ego, and superego (Crain, p. 268). The id personality called the unconscious is the personality that focuses on maximizing pleasure and minimizing pain done reflexes and drives such as hunger or bladder tensions (Crain, pp. 268-269). The id concept is impulsive, chaotic and unrealistic. Although the id stage stands for the untamed passions it is balanced out by reason and good gumption called the ego (Crain, p. 270). The ego evaluates situations comparing them to what has happened in the past and make realistic changes planning for the future. This is what is called secondary process thinking. Ego considers the possibilities of the act in inquiry giving the opportunity to make safe and sound choices.

Plato’s Concept of the Soul and its Relationship with the Body Essay ex

Platos Concept of the Soul and its Relationship with the Body Platos theory of the body and individual originated from his earlier theories and dialogs, the analogy of the subvert and the theory of forms. Plato believed that the soul is immortal. That the soul existed before it came to the physical body, and it is still there when the body dies. This is a dualistic interpretation of the mind/body problem. Plato linked the soul to a charioteer in charge of two horses, the mind and the body, which are pulling in completely opposite directions. The soul wanting to go back to the terra firma of the forms and the body wanting to enjoy the five sense plus pleasure. In Platos words - the body is the source of endless troubleit fills us replete(p) of love and lust and fear and fancies of all kindsand takes us away from all power of thinking at all. Therefore emphasised that the philosophers must live just and avoid sensual pleasure so as to focus the mind o n the soul and gain its knowledge. The analogy of the cave relates to the...

The Problem of Evil Essay -- essays research papers

Is there any satisfactory way of reconciling the existence of an omnipotent and all-loving perfection with the existence of natural vileness (i.e. evil non due to the misuse of human free will)? One of the central claims of the Judaeo-Christian tradition is the existence of an omnipotent and all-loving God. Against this is the observation that people and animals suffer evil. By common sense, we would reckon from this observation that God, as conceived in this tradition, does not exist - for, if He did, He would prevent the evil. This inference is called the Problem of Evil by those who profess one of the religions in the Judaeo-Christian tradition, and their attempts to solve the problem have given rise to a labyrinth of sophistry.Put briefly, the solution most commonly espoused to the Problem of Evil is* Some suffering is caused by others misuse of their own free-will (as in murder).* God does not intervene to stop people freely choosing evil becauseo people can be right only if they freely choose between good and evilo having virtuous people in the world is a greater good than eradicating evilo therefore God essential allow people to be freeo therefore evil inflicted by other people is the damage that God demands that we pay to enable some people to be virtuous. * Some suffering is caused by natural phenomena (as in earthquakes). Such occurrences enable people to be virtuous through with(predicate)o heroics, such as rescuing those in dangero strong faith in God, as it is harder to believe in God in the midst of griefo humility, as people realise they are powerless against the whim of God. * Again, God does not intervene because he is use the natural disasters to engender virtue. I shall examine a number of such arguments, but first it is useful to clarify the nature of such debate.The nature of theological debateOne difficulty that arises in writing ab turn out this subject is that the traditional view of God is ridiculous - as Humes Philo says, it is fixed only by the utmost licence of fancy and hypothesis, and the arguments put forward for it are transparently fallacious. In order to proceed with the debate at all, one must feign a deficit in the application of ones powers of reason, for if one relied exclusively on reason for deciding what to believe, then one would dismiss religion out of hand. It is well known that people hold their... ...answers here. First, although the discharge of benevolent deeds is a good thing, it is not such a great thing that it is price inflicting war, pestilence, and old age on mankind. Second, there are ample opportunities for people to do great works that do not involve other peoples suffering. For instance, they could design concert halls, or run marathons, or make scientific discoverie, or write novels. The claim that great human achievements can be secured only through other peoples misery is an expression of pure evil, and not an argument for a benevolent God.ConclusionThe existence of evil (natural or otherwise) in the world cannot mayhap be reconciled with the existence of an omnipotent and all-loving God. If such a God existed, He would prevent the occurrence of such evil. This is therefore a definitive demonstration of atheism, in the sense of denying the existence of God as He is conceived in the Judaeo-Christian tradition. It must be admitted, though, that this conception of God is a sharply-delineated and simplistic one, whereas many people nowadays have a soft-focus God. It is harder work for the atheist to refute the soft-focus God, although it can still be done.

The Morally Good and Bad in Othello Essays -- Othello essays

The Mor wholey Good and Bad in Othello William Shakespeares drama Othello is one concentrated skirmish between the forces of the morally good and the morally bad. Let us analyze this contest in detail in this essay. Standing out like a dark silhouette on a white background is the sinister character and master of deception in the drama the generals ancient. Morton W. Bloomfield and Robert C. Elliott in Great Plays Sophocles to Brecht highlight the dominant evil force in the play, Iago For critics, the chief problem in the play is the character of Iago. The debate usually centers around whether he had sufficient motives for his cruel actions or whether, on the other hand, he is an example of motiveless malignity. The question cannot be resolved here, nor is it necessary to try to resolve it. Iago, whether because of his vexation at not having been given Cassios position, or because of his belief that Othello had cuckolded him, or because of his love of evil for its own sake, is nevertheless a man who has rejected all ties of morality and idealism. (39) Totaling the lies which the ancient tells to everyone about him would require considerable effort and time. In Shakespeares Four Giants Blanche Coles comments on the lack of veracity in Iagos terminology The story that Iago tells Roderigo about the promotion of Cassio over him is not true, although it has been accepted by many discriminating scholars. Careless reading alone can account for this misapprehension, careless reading which for the moment dulls their alertness to one of the most essential requirements of Shakespearean character analysis. That requirement is that the reader mustiness never accept, or must evermore be re... ...is final passion. From the stern general who had, as his first line, the cold Tis better as it is (1.2.6), he has traversed a pilgrimage of known and feeling sorrow. And, it must be repeated, it will depend upon the beholder whether one judges or rejoices in the transfi guration of loving not wisely but too well. (66) flora CITED Bloomfield, Morton W. and Robert C. Elliott, ed. Great Plays Sophocles to Brecht. New York Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc., 1965. Coles, Blanche. Shakespeares Four Giants. Rindge, New Hampshire Richard Smith Publisher, 1957. Jorgensen, Paul A. William Shakespeare The Tragedies. Boston Twayne Publishers, 1985. Shakespeare, William. Othello. In The Electric Shakespeare. Princeton University. 1996. http//www.eiu.edu/multilit/studyabroad/othello/othello_all.html No line nos.

Things They Carried Essay: Disembodiment -- Things They Carried Essays

Disembodiment in The Things They Carried With some knowledge of war, one can begin to appreciate Tim O Briens The Things They Carried. But when the work is viewed in its relentless historical context, another layer of meaning rises to the surface. Tim O Brien is a veteran as a result there are many things he takes for granted (or so we think) and does not tell us. Americas involvement in the Vietnam war resulted from internal domestic politics rather than from the national spirit. American soldiers had to fight a war without a cause, i.e. they were disembodied from the war. But O Brien never tells us this explicitly. When Viewed from a historical perspective, The Things They Carried contains several syntactic allusions to the idea of disembodiment from the war. One of the more obvious allusions is The Ghost Soldiers. The very championship seems to suggest disembodiment - as though something were present, yet nothing at all. Whenever O Brien is bleeding to death in the field, he s ays that he feels hollow. (O Brien, 238) Is it from blood loss or from the ...

Things They Carried Essay: Disembodiment -- Things They Carried Essays

Disembodiment in The Things They Carried With some knowledge of war, one can begin to appreciate Tim O Briens The Things They Carried. But when the work is viewed in its strict historical context, another mould of meaning rises to the surface. Tim O Brien is a veteran as a result there are many things he takes for granted (or so we think) and does not tell us. Americas link in the Vietnam war resulted from internal domestic politics rather than from the national spirit. American soldiers had to fight a war without a cause, i.e. they were disembodied from the war. But O Brien never tells us this explicitly. When Viewed from a historical perspective, The Things They Carried contains several syntactic allusions to the idea of disembodiment from the war. One of the more obvious allusions is The Ghost Soldiers. The very title seems to suggest disembodiment - as though something were present, yet nothing at all. Whenever O Brien is bleeding to death in the field, he says that he feels hollow. (O Brien, 238) Is it from blood loss or from the ...

Mr. Bus

4. In March 2006, Tesco announced that it would enter the unify States. This represents a departure from its historic strategy of foc utilize on ontogeny nations. Why do you think Tesco made this decision? How is the U. S. market different from others Tesco has entered? What are the risks here? How do you think Tesco will do? In our opinion, Tesco had do a lot of research before they decide to open in United States market. Tesco believes that each market is unique and requires a different approach. Tesco experience In the United Kingdom has demonstrated that no single format can entirely penetrate a market.That is why the company has developed a reach of formats from convenience stores to hypermarkets that it deploys to meet the needs and opportunities it encounters in each country. One of the reasons Tesco enters the United States market is because they want to build a brand for Tesco. Tesco believe brands are the building blocks of lasting relationships with consumers. Tesco w ant to develop capabilities. A critical part of Tescos culture is an intense focus on learning, developing skills, processes and systems, and then sharing them crossways international markets to increase the chances of success.United State market is different from others Tesco has entered. Accounting for al close to 30% of world GDP, the United State is the worlds largest and most demanding market for almost everything from oil to microprocessors to premium coffee. Companies around the world aspire to do business in the United State or at to the lowest degree with United State companies in their home markets. By doing so, they learn much about the latest management practices, they can be closer to the cutting borderline of innovation, and they can boost their reputations by supplying well known United States firms.The risk for Tesco decide to open a market in United States is, Tesco locomote too fast and made too many wrong assumptions about the United States Market. If the conc ept was working, an established and well financed retailer like Tesco would be using the economic downturn to drive out weaker United States players. It will be some risk to Tesco if they open a new market in United States, because they will compete with Wal-Mart their biggest competitor in United States. Wal-Mart is the biggest retailer in United States and since Wal-Mart has bought ASDA, Tesco will be struggling to compete with Wal-Mart in United States market.In our opinion Tesco will fail or struggle in the beginning because they have to compete with their biggest competitor Wal-Mart. Most of the customers in United States used to go to Wal-Mart, since that Tesco will be struggle in a beginning. And from our research we found that none of British retailer has wined in United States market. But maybe later on few months or few years Tesco will be back stronger in United States market and Tesco maybe will be more succeed than Wal-Mart.

How to Increase Medication Compliance in Children with ADHD Essay

Attention-deficit hyperactivity swage, or minimal brain damage, is an enduring mental pain that may expire noticeable in a childs formative pre initiate years. According to the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention attention deficit disorder affects approximately 7 percent of the school-aged race and, for that reason, has turned into a public health concern (Medical News Today, 2007). Treatment conformation is exception every last(predicate)y vital in view of the fact that the success of the medicine depends on consistent administration. Unfortunately, hardly any children with attention deficit disorder are capable of assuming full responsibility for their medicinal drug.In view of that, the underlying principle of this content is not just to present another piece of study to the already vast literature on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Instead, the author aims to special(prenominal)ally examine how to enhance music compliance in children with minimal brain damage. Existing studies leave provide the author an overview on how minimal brain dysfunction medication compliance among children has been hailed within the past years. Accordingly, a careful investigation in the current approach, future strategies, and obstacles will be done in this self-effacing research.Moreover, anticipated changes, that will present a forecast on what will transpire in the future if the proposed medication in children with ADHD is effectively complied with, will be done in this research. Background of the Critical Issue ADHD is a form of brain disorder that sets off difficulty in concentration and attention, as well as can cause problems of being compulsive, which is the hyperactivity sight of it (Reporter News, 2009). Children with ADHD may easily misplace several things or get bored really easily.Sometimes they demonstrate irritability problems when they get anxious and edgy. Moreover, they radiation patternly divulge unrelated things during conv ersations. While symptoms of ADHD may appear to be childlike and merely annoying to observers, if left untreated or medication is not complied with, the pervasive and persistent effects of the symptoms can severely and insidiously interfere with ones ability to swan a generally positive self-esteem, maintain and establish interpersonal relationships, carry out ones potential in the workplace, and to get the most out of education.With that, ADHD has become the most comm unless identified and studied psychiatric disorder in children. However, notwithstanding the numerous ADHD studies undertaken, only a handful of articles explain how to step-up medication compliance in children with ADHD and, consequently, only pieces and bits of selective information become known in published sources. At present, what experts know about medication compliances are merely information from few studies and experiences from other chronic conditions.The only interventions directly referable to ADHD are derived from specialty treatment centres that exchange information when clinicians convene at symposiums (Dodson, 2006, p. 1). With this regard, this motif will comprehensively examine current and planned approaches on how to increase medication compliance in children with ADHD. Current Research Management together with medication has been presently believed to be the most cost-effective approach in increasing medication compliance.Some of the known medicines for ADHD are atomoxetine, pemoline, dextroamphetamine, methylphenidate and a combine drug known as Adderall. These medicines are believed to increase medication compliance since they are seen to improve concentration and attention, and decrease overactive and impulsive behaviours among patients. However, with the idea that it is good for children to be in possession of a few days per week to be prescription free, many of them take their medication only during school days.These children even experience a drug holiday during holidays or summer therefore, allowing their bodies to function for a period of time exclusive of the aforesaid medications. In addition, researchers currently recommend a multi-tiered approach to children medication compliance, proposing more exhaustive services to children in greatest need and more traditional services to at-risk children they believe that this may be the most cost-effective and practical strategy for helping preschoolers prevail over academic and behavioural challenges (Medical News Today, 2007).Accordingly, early medication and intervention compliance techniques generally consist of passing individualized school programs that normally relies reinforcement behaviour on positive supports. For instance, in consultation with preschool teachers the National Institute of Mental Health researchers attempted to increase medication compliance and provide effective intervention by modifying the school environments, such as altering classroom activities and tasks in orde r to accommodate ADHD students (Medical News Today, 2007).Proposal for ChangeTreatment adherence and compliance are vital issues in the management of every chronic psychiatric and medical condition. ADHD shares a number of the barriers to adequate compliance that is common to all chronic conditions. For instance, many people believe that children would grow out ADHD as symptoms of the disorder generally get better as children learn to counterbalance and grow older. Apparently, however, this is not true for the majority of children. A noticeable number of children who have ADHD continue to be hot tempered, have mood swings, easily distracted, and are incapable of completing tasks.In addition, many people believe that ADHD is a school-based disorder. As a result, the consequences of non-treatment adherence and compliance take place mostly outside the school environment, when children with ADHD are least evaluate to have been order medication. Strategies The good thing about finding out Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder early and treating it early is that children are more expected to live to their full potential (Reporter News, 2009). However, children who have ADHD may have trouble and difficulty in understanding directions, particularly in complying medications.This can be very challenging not only to doctors and teachers, but also to parents, as it can cause a great deal of time, patience as well as trouble to the family. Parents need to adjust their home life to some extent in order to assist their child. In view of that, parents should make a schedule by setting specific times for going to bed, waking up, playing video games or watching TV, doing chores, doing homework, playing, eating and fetching medicines. Schedule should be placed where the child is most expected to see it always, and if there are intended changes to the routine, parents should clarify the aforesaid changes in advance.Parents should also make simple house rules, and to spell out what will find out when the rules are broken as well as when they are obeyed. Likewise, parents should ensure that the rules are understood by their child. They should get their childs attention by making an eye contact with them. Parents should then tell their child in a calm and clear voice what they want the child to follow. Nevertheless, parents should keep all instructions short and simple, and must ask their child to repeat the said instructions back to them.Finally, parents should ensure that their child is appropriately supervised all the time, as well as commend their child when the latter completes a task. For that reason, parents should reward these excellent behaviours. Obstacles Most people, including healthcare providers, still perceive ADHD as a strictly academic dilemma. This observation is reflected in medication patterns showing a large number of school-age children being exclusively treated Monday through Friday, from 7 in the morning to 3 in the afternoon bu t not on weekends, evenings, or during summer vacations and holidays (Dodson, 2006, p. ).This is particularly depressing given the extensive study on the alarming consequences of non-treatment. Anticipated Changes If left untreated, children with ADHD have significantly greater possibility of being involved in illegal activity, becoming divorced or separated, having an unexpected pregnancy, contracting a sexually transmitted disease, being involved in serious accidents, and developing substance use disorders.However, a growing come up of evidence reveals that successful medication reduces the possibility of these untreated ADHD outcomes to be found in non-ADHD general population (Dodson, 2006, p. 2). Accordingly, children who have supportive and loving parents who infinitely work for the their wellbeing at home alongside mental health workers, school staff, and their doctor have the most excellent chance of becoming normal upon reaching adult age. Conclusion Up to 7 percent of Ame rican students suffer from Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD.However, this research concludes that ADHD is not just a school-based disorder in view of the fact that children with ADHD can also cause and experience troubles at home. Unfortunately, considering the high level of research in children with ADHD, little information is available on out of school interventions that help improve patient medication compliance. Children with ADHD require continuous encouragements and clear structure, both in school and home, in order for them to experience behavioural changes and, consequently, increase medication compliance.Therefore, aside from medicines, doctors and teachers efforts, parents must also make a religious endeavour in taking care of their child with ADHD at home since it is strongly believed that ADHD medication does not end at school or clinics. Children who have ADHD tend to need clearer and more structured guidance, and home environment presents an enormous w eight of realizing this appropriate guidance. Suggestions for Additional Information Tics and Tourettes Syndrome, Changing Your Childs Behaviour, ADHD Medicines, Parenting Tips, Treating ADHD Medication.

Evaluate the Possible Ways to Market a New Business Essay

For my descent studies coursework, my new business pull up stakes be a Junior lawn lawn lawn lawn tennis honorary society for talented lawn tennis players aged 3-18. Its name dep finesse be named later where it is based, at St Georges College, Weybridge. in that respectfore its name give be The Weybridge lawn tennis Academy. It al small-scale for depict diadem coaching for young talent, as well as providing state of the art facilities which acknowledge four indoor tennis courts, terce artificial clay, eighter from Decatur acrylic and three grass courts, as well as a gym where the players can train to financial aid get fitter and stronger to help ruin them that physical butt a substantiatest e actually situation their competitors. We cater these services because tournaments ar played on umpteen different surfaces and we need to train our players to the highest possible standard. We withal offer a re-stringing service at extremely competitive prices as well as official Weybridge Tennis Academy merchandise supplied by a top sports company, which is available for purchase at a discounted price.These facilities volition help the business because Tennis P arnts go out see that our company has break off facilities for their churl than an an separate(prenominal) tennis academy down the road. Tennis is a very expensive sport, so thusly our business is not only aimed at the players playing, but in any case the p arnts paying. Tennis parents are notoriously pushy citizenry and they are usually quite well off, so therefore the more facilities we can offer, the more apparent they allow for come to us. Usually, when capital isnt a divisor, mint go for the best point of intersection, and by offering so many an(prenominal) facilities, we arrest that competitive advantage over our competitors. With our location being in Weybridge, we automatically have good transport links, such as the M25 and Addlestone and Weybridge train stations. Th is lead target all people vitality in and around London. London is the biggest city in Britain, so therefore we have many more potential customers compared to a tennis academy in for example Northumberland.My business aim is to fill a gap in the market. It leave behind meet a demand for a Tennis academy unsolved to all standards, rather than one where you have to be invited to join. For example the National Tennis Centre at Roehampton, a 32 million pound facility is only open to players who have been invited. The Weybridge Tennis Academy is open to young players of all standards but with the same facilities as the National Tennis Centre. Therefore many more players go away pass through the doors of my academy because it is open to a wider range of players. This will then lead to my business making a take in because there is not any other competition in the topical anaesthetic area.During this coursework I will need to investigate the potential market and location to modify me to situate my business in the best possible location to help accomplish as some(prenominal) profit as possible. I will also have to research the local competition to identify my main competitors and the buying habits of the local consumers to see what they touch sensation for most when investing in a intersection.The richness of MarketingMarketing is selling the right product, at the right place, at the right time and at the right place. The marketing combine, sometimes known as the four Ps is used to describe the key elements that a consumer hopes and needs when buying a new product. I will need to let out what a consumer looks for, and make sure I happen the right elements to help make my business successful. My business has to offer the customer a better thing than the local competition otherwise my business will fail. This means that my business will have to offer the customer something that no other tennis academy offers in the local area. This is because obviously if every academy offered the same thing as my business my business would have no competitive edge which will lead to failure. The Weybridge Tennis Academy needs to offer the customer what they want and need. This will then identify the first stage of the marketing mix which is product.The second stage of the, marketing mix is place. Place means how the customers are going to access my academy. There are many factors affecting this decision. It has to be in a place where customers can easily get to, as well as somewhere where there are many potential customers. My business will be situated in St Georges College, Weybridge (hence the name of the business). By being in Weybridge, there are many convenient transport links, such as the M25 or Weybridge or Addlestone train station. Addlestone train station is in fact situated less than a mile a way from the centre, which means that there are many good transport links. This will then draw customers in from all around London and the South E ast.The third section of the Marketing Mix is scathe. The Price is how much the product is being sold for. The price is very grave to any business because it is normally one of the first things to be looked at when a consumer is considering buying a product. The customer has to think that the business is good value for money, and by comparing the prices of local competition, I will come up with an take over de boundine method for my business. It is grievous that I take into account how much the business has cost to build because obviously if the expenditure is higher than the income, I will have made a loss rather than a profit There are many pricing strategies available to me, for example cost incontrovertible pricing, which means setting a price by adding a fixed amount or percentage to the cost of making the product. This means that however much I spend on my Tennis Academy I will add a percentage of money to this amount and charge the customers that amount. By doing this, I will al shipway make a profit because I will be getting my money back on the expenditure, plus an added amount. The second pricing strategy I could use is to set a price based on competitors pricing. This means that I would look at the price of my competitors product and I would make that cheaper or better value to help make customers buy into my product.The fourth and final section of the Marketing Mix is the promotion. Promotion means how your product is shown to the customer, obviously if the customer does not know the business is there they cannot buy it. One example of this is advertising. There are many ways of promoting a business it could be through a newspaper, television, internet and radio. These are examples of advertising through the media. Another way of promoting your business is through merchandising. This is a crucial way that I plan to promote my business through players buying official Weybridge Tennis Academy Merchandise, wearing it to tournaments and promotin g the company through people seeing the companies name or logo on a back of a players shirt. Most players at my academy will be competing against players from other academies. This is a way of promoting because other players will see the companys logo and the tennis parents may well look into the possibility of imparting their child to my academy. However ways such as sales promotion, which could include special offers, price discounts or free gifts, would not be appropriate because my business is looking for long terminal customer rather than short term customers.To get the best results I will conduct numerous experiments and research which will help me to find what the customers want and need. I will conduct questionnaires, surveys and interviews with other people finding out what they look for in investing in a tennis academy. I will also research statistics such as the number of competing juniors in the entropy east and also the amount of tennis academies in that area. This w ill then help me gain a competitive advantage over my competitors.Market ResearchMarket Research is used by a business to try and find out what people want and also what competitors and doing and planning.Market Research helps find out who the customers are, whether they will like the product, how the business can be promoted, how much the customers uncoerced to pay, what type of customer will be interested, how the profile of the customers can be built, whether the business is in the right location and how the products will be distributed.There are two main ways of conducting research. handle/Primary research is used to find out new information, and Desk/Secondary research is useful for looking at an entire market, and analysing trends for future reference. I will use both to research how my business can best achieve its goals and how it can beat competitors to getting customers.Field/Primary research is the process of manually entering the population and asking first hand questi ons. The advantage of using this method is that it is specific to my business, meaning that it is up to date and pertinent. This means that I can ask any questions on any subject, and receive answers that are highly relevant and suitable for my research. There are many techniques which can be used, such as surveys, questionnaires and interviews. I believe that by conducting the research in the area where my business will be situated, I will achieve the most relevant and suitable results. However, to ensure that the data is accurate you need to use large field samples which can be expensive and very time consuming.Desk research is useful for looking at an entire market, whilst analysing past trends for future reference. For example I would have to look at the trends of tennis academies across Britain. Desk research has already been researched and accessed by other companies, so it therefore already exists and therefore it takes no time to conduct or find the data you want. The data can be accessed through the internet, newspapers, government records and market research. Desk research is good because it is easy to obtain and it is cheap. The disadvantage is that it is not specific or relevant to your business. It can also be biased or out of date which severely affects the reliability.I will try and collect Qualitative data so I can then see exactly what people want, as well as their thoughts and feelings. This will then help me know what customers want which will help me gain an edge over the competitors. I will do this by interviewing a select amount of people and finding out what they look for in a tennis academy. The questions asked will be based on how much people will pay, how the location will affect their decision and erstwhile again what they look for when investing in a tennis academy.After I have found out the information, I will access it and make it relevant to my business. By knowing what customers look for in a company, I will know what to incl ude when I am trying to promote my business. For instance if a jam of people want indoor courts to make sure that it can never be cancelled or so that there child can play all year round, I will make sure that the fact that my academy has indoor courts is highly publicised. withal, by knowing what customers want, I will have an advantage over my competitors.EvaluationNumber of Competing JuniorsBerkshire-149Essex-343Hampshire-274Kent-338Middlesex-450Surrey-536Total number of competing juniors in the south east-2090Information obtained from www.lta.org.ukJuniors includes all players born in 1990Tennis academies in the south eastClive Asprey Tennis Academy-AldershotSutton Junior Tennis CentreThe National Tennis Centre-RoehamptonWin Tennis-Bisham AbbeyEsporta-CroydonWestway-LondonThese are all TENNIS ACADEMIES this does not include any LAWN TENNIS CLUBS. Lawn tennis clubs are open to any people and are therefore not relevant to my business. These academies are my main competitors beca use it is invitational only. There are roughly 2000 competing juniors in the South East and there are six tennis academies (not including my academy) in this area. Therefore on average there are around 300 children to every academy. Obviously this would not be the case in reality but it gives a good idea of the Academy/ participant Ratio.INFORMATION OBTAINED BY WWW.YELL.COM1st Interview1) What are the 3 main things that you look for in a tennis academy?The three main things I look for are the ability for the academy to get my child to its full potential, therefore I know that I am paying for excellence and I know my moneys being put to good use. The ability to play all year round is very important because I therefore know that sessions can never be cancelled due to weather and my child can therefore train all year round. Lastly the coaches have to be highly qualified and I would like to know a bit about them so I know that they can emphasize with players when they are going through tough times.2) How would the location affect your decision of where to send your child?There would have to be good roads such as motorways because obviously I dont want to be travelling all the time. Also if my child is of an age that he could travel on his own, I would like there to be easy to access buses and trains for him/her to use.3) How important is the cost of the tennis academy?I wouldnt mind paying a lot of money as long as the results were shown. Also if I had a younger child, I would want to pay less at first until I see that he/she was improving and that he was committed. As he/she improves I would be more inclined to pay more.2nd Interview1) What are the three main things you look for in a tennis academy?I would firstly look at the academys credentials, for instance its results of members, and the proof of its results. It would also have to be good value for money, so therefore I would need to be seeing an improvement in my childs progress. Also the location is importa nt because I dont wish to be travelling all the time.2) Why is the location an important factor in choosing where to send your child?I have got a busy life and I dont wish to be travelling all across the countryside after Ive had a long day at work. It has to be easy to attend so therefore good transport links are vital.3) How important is the cost of the tennis academy?Obviously there is the factor of whether it can be afforded but the price is not important. I would have to see that my money is being put to good use so therefore the investment has to match the progress.3rd Interview1) What are the three main things you look for in a tennis academy?I look at the facilities of the academy, for instance whether it has indoor courts. I would also like to know the standard of the players that attend the academy and the background of the coaches. The attitude and the atmosphere of the academy are crucial because I have to know where I am sending my child.2) Is the location an important factor in choosing where to send your child?Obviously I dont want to be travelling too much and it has to be reasonably local otherwise well spend more time travelling than actually playing. Also I dont want to be paying a consequence for the transport fees, for instance petrol or train/bus fares on top of the price of attending the academy.3) Is the cost important?The cost is obviously very important otherwise our whole life would be being run by tennis. I would prefer to pay less at the step forward and erst I have seen an improvement or a commitment start to increase the price.Evaluation of QuestionnairesI have found out that what most people want is value for money. This means that however much they put in, they want out. This therefore means that the more they pay, the bigger the improvement in their childs ability they would expect to see. Therefore I think I will give special offers to new customers, such as they get the first term half price so that they know that it is w hat their child wants to do and also if they do not see an improvement they have the opportunity to pull out. This was suggested to the people that I interviewed and it seemed a popular idea.Secondly, they found the factor of indoor courts crucial as that meant they could play all year round. As my academy would have this facility, this is a good thing, however many other academies have indoor courts and this therefore does not separate us from our competitors.Many people thought that the location was an important factor. Many parents have busy lives and they do not wish to be travelling all over the place. My academy is situated in a place with good public transport links, there are two train stations within two miles of the academy, and it is situated two miles from the M25. This was once again explained to the interviewees and they seemed to be in favour of the placement of my academy.Many people didnt mind about the cost of the academy, as long as they saw the results. This was touched upon precedent and I will use a penetration pricing method, which means that I will make the price quite low at the start to try and draw customers in and then increase it as they see an improvement. This was a major aspect that the people that I interviewed would look for in tennis academy and this will help me gain that competitive advantage.Overall the research I conducted was extremely useful as it told me what customers wanted and needed, as well as giving me statistics that would help me gain a bit more knowledge in this type of business. I found out the amount of competing juniors in the south east, as well as the number of academies. It also told me how customers felt, for instance about the price and location of the academy. The information I have found out will help me in making the decisions about the academy, such as the pricing, structure and promotion of the business.Conclusion/JudgementOverall I believe that my tennis academy will work. There are six full tim e academies in the South East, not including my one, and there are over two thousand regularly competing juniors in the same area. This means that the ratio of Academies/Players is 6300. Obviously in reality some academies have more players than others because of reputation, facilities, transport and cost.My academy has state of the art facilities, as explained earlier. It is also situated in a place where there are good channels of distribution and good transport links. This means that customers will be attracted because it is easy to get to.The cost will be determined by a Penetration Pricing Method. This means that my prices will be low for new customers, so that parents then know that their child is improving, or enjoying the experience. Most parents interviewed wanted their money to be payed back through improvement of their childs development. Therefore if I charge low prices at the start, for instance half price for your first term, and the child makes a big improvement, the parent is more likely to want to pay more from then on. If the child does not improve, the parent will then be giving the option of continuing with the programme. This will then help company/customer relations. This will then help my academies reputation, which will then attract more customers. As my academies reputation builds, more profit will come in and we can start charging higher prices.To help promote my academy, I will seek sponsorship from sports companies such as NIKE, Adidas, Wilson, Babolat, Prince, Head, Dunlop, TTK and Lacoste. I will also sell official Academy merchandise such as training kit, match play kit, and tracksuits which will be worn to tournaments by players and other players will see them. This is a way of free advertising as the children/parents would be paying for the kit and wearing it around showing it off to other players and parents. I will also look to gain funding from the Lawn Tennis Association who gives funding to academies that have regularly c ompeting juniors. These are called Satellite Clubs and they are stipulation funding which helps pay for the costs of balls, rackets and other training equipment. As my academy builds in reputation, I will look to gain more funding which will help me make more profit.Overall there is a lot of potential in this product. I believe that people will be attracted to my product because of the facilities, meaning the product itself the price, meaning that I will make it cheaper at the start to draw customers in the promotion, for instance the official merchandise that will be seen in tournaments and finally the place meaning the channels of distribution. This will attract customers because of where it situated, meaning that it is easy to get to. However my tennis academy does have a lot of competition, which means that I will have to use the knowledge that I found out through the market research to help gain the competitive advantage over my rivals.

HRM and educational progress Essay

ABSTRACT The Human Resources Department of any organization present in any industry is ace of the most important aspects of organizational bring forward. IT is by dint of this department that the human resources of the conjunction would have the motivation that they needed to be able to perform well for the betterment of the entire organizations future. It is irrefutable that through this department, everyone else in any organization is empowered to arrive at a certain level of determination to do something good not only if for their own welfare but for the welfare of other(a)s as well.Within the paper that follows, the industry of education and its progressive advancement shall be observed and noted as the role of human resources focusing department is also being outlined along the way. This study is proceeded to at least clarify the issues proving that human resource management is a vital part of any organizations system of operation.English as a Second Language or ESL prog rams are considered one of the most important courses offered by learning institutions today whether on personal basis or through on-line teaching. In this manner, institutions are also promote handle ESL programs to be able to meet the needs of a growing market of plenty who are expected to speak professional English. Hence, even seam administrations are being invigorated to host an ESL program even for their own employees alone.Many disdain administrators believe that this step of improvement would naturally bring their company great rewards in particular with regards to being globally competitive. However, when it comes to the part of the learning institutions, taking this big step of adjustments towards providing adult students with professional business English basics whitethorn not be that easy to imply. Certainly, a certain level of motivation is needed to be able to meet this requirement of the growing market of people who are able to speak English as their second langua ge.The utilization of the right motivation procedure is indeed the key to this factor of needed adjustments especially for the educators. ESL students come from all ages and all races as well. This is the reason why teaching the utter clients of education would not only require professional application of the exemplar teaching procedures, it also adds up the fact that there is a need for the educators to adjust with the people they are supposed to deal with during the class. They must be collect to recognize the existence of cultural diversity in the class.Thus, this means that the teachers should at least cater to the individual differences of the students as well. What motivation could be applied? Is there any way by which the educators could be moved to get along with the adjustments that are needed for the program? In this regard, the ESL programs hosted in Toronto shall be examined in this paper. This is especially focused on how the educators were mainly encouraged to adju st themselves with the program and how the said motivations gave fine results for the educating processes of the said state.Problem Statement It has been mentioned earlier that there is a terrible need of producing or formulating programs that suits the need of adults and young students as well to learn business English for them to be prepared in facing the real business world later on. Hence, the problem that is to be discussed in this paper is much related on the way that the educators were motivated to make the necessary adjustment for the said program applications. The following are among the questions to be answered How could the educators be moved to take advantage of the current need of producing students who are able to speak English as their Second Language, thus giving the business industries higher competencies in the future? How should the educators feel about the progressive teaching strategies that the program requires of them? Would there be progress in applying th e necessary points of consideration in the said program, especially with regards to teaching strategies? These questions shall serve as guidelines for the occasion of this paper in completing the required selective information for this assignment.Purpose of the Study The main reason why this study has been commenced is to be able to show the important factors that motivational procedures contribute to the victory of different educational programs offered specifically in Toronto. These programs involve different adjustments especially with regards to cultural diversity as well as age gaps among students. Hence, the purpose of this study is to show that success is possible especially when it comes to programs such as ESL provisions when the procedures are based upon fine motivational idealisms of the administrators.This paper is also supposed to show the effect of the motivational procedures not only for the educators but for the students as well. Hence, this study is mostly incline d on the cost and effect processes of both teaching and learning as well. cranial orbit and Limitation of the Study Among the measure of the scope of this study includes the motivational programs used among the ESL educators in Toronto and how far has these motivational procedures contributed to the success of the ESL programs offered in the said state.On the other hand, this study could be limited on the basis of its lack of access to actual interviews which could contribute to further practical presentation of the matter being discussed. Hence, the author is simply basing this study on journals and professional forms and books that caters to the needs of the said topic. The sources though are examined to have specific authentication of being published for reading to arrest the accuracy of the reports. The said sources of the study shall be discussed and reviewed in the chapter to follow.

The Benetton Supply Chain

THE BENETTON tag on CHAIN CASE STUDY retail operations main objectives Benetton? s core business is in the manufacturing, toil and sale of day-by-day and sportswear, which accounts for 95% of total revenues (Camuffo et al, 2001 47). The company has a commercialise presence in everywhere 120 countries and has consistently generated revenues exceeding $2 billion by dint ofout this decennium (Industry profile, 2007 15). It has 5,000 retail outlets around the world, the vast majority of which are run by independent managers as part of a franchise arrangement whereby the licensee? of those outlets sell products which select the Benetton brand name (Skjott-Larsen et al 2007 94). A key objective of Benetton HQ (based in Treviso, Italy) has always been to retain overall swan on every position of product gross sales, in that locationby ensuring that the Benetton total look is adhered to. The company is renowned for having a distinctive school of thought which is espoused through controversial advertising techniques (Dapiran 19928).Its global network of sales agents each holds responsibility for their own geographic area. They work closely with franchise operators in the sale and distribution of its goods, as well as overseeing all aspects of marketing (Camuffo et al 2001 47). A global information system unites every link in the come out chain. Stiff competition has forced Benetton to radically change its retail strategy (Economist 9 November 2004). To that end it has introduced over 100 mega-stores? nd, whilst the majority remain under the franchise system, the company has decided to take direct will power and control of a few as it seeks to form a closer relationship with its clientele the logic being that this will facilitate a deeper understanding of customer preferences (Camuffo et al 200150). One expert has stated that Benetton a author market leader is lagging behind its competitors, not through any defects in its supply chain, but more than than because it is less good at seeing the opportunity, inferring that the franchise system is to blame because it creates a barrier between company and customer.Zara, on the other hand, is proving to be far more successful because of it has adopted agile? supply chain practices (Cane 20071). Diversifying into new product ranges such as the sportswear market, as well as an added emphasis on its lifestyle branding is a key pillar of the new approach. Its Fabrica, Killer Loop and Playlife brands are all geared towards capturing a large slice of the youth market (FT 9 May 2003). As the Managing Director explains, we want the market to know that Benetton is about more than barely colourful sweaters.It? s a lifestyle concept (HargraveSilk 20031). The Asian markets are vital to Benetton? s future retail operations objectives, place downing a 35% profit rise in Russia and 50% rise in India in 2007 (Women? s Wear Daily 14 November 2007). Although Europe remains Benetton? s largest marke t it has youngly refocused its attention towards building brand awareness in the emerging markets of Asia, the Middle East and the Far East (Evans 20041).One insider sums up the Benetton retail philosophy, when (s)he states that we do not want to start with high prices to attract people later on with high discounts, but we want our customers to appreciate every time of the year that there is the right ratio between quality and price (Evans 20041). Physical distribution operation main objectives The company describes itself as vertically de-integrated? , meaning that its core in operation(p) activities such as design and global strategy are still centralized.Nonetheless it is willing to outsource those activities where it is un equal to achieve in-house economies of scale. Its logistics operation has always been directly controlled, in large part owing to the integral part it plays to the companies overall success. Key to effectiveness is the rapid flow of market intelligence betwe en customer and factory. This is achieved through maximising the benefits of EDI technology which facilitates direct flow of communication between the agent networks representing the 5000 retail outlets.EDI information allows Benetton manufacturers to delay the dyeing surgical operation up until a constitute understanding is reached on market requirements. This eliminates the build up of wasteful inventories, thereby reducing costs, slashing cycle times and maximising efficiencies. Once this information is relayed to the centre, Benetton is able to arrange bulk delivery of products from its neighbourhoodal distribution centres which are highly automated and thus able to cope with demand.The company describes their strong track record in distribution as being down to its 360 degree vision in other words a recognition from the outset as to the strategical importance of logistics through integrating suppliers, manufacturers and retailers in a value chain that thrived on speed, effi ciency and flexibility (Dapiran 19929-11). Factory & suppliers main objectives Benetton? s manufacturing processes are characterised by strong upstream vertical integration which entails signifi thronet output at its own production entres (22 in Italy and 10 abroad), as well as outsourcing the more labourintensive tasks such as tailoring and ironing (Camuffo et al 200149). The Treviso HQ has overall control over design activities. CAD technology is fully utilised to exploit opportunities for the speedy bringing to market of mass produced garments. This is achieved through the effective usage of 500 subcontractors who work in the vicinity of the companies HQ and production base.The sub-contractor group, often themselves former Benetton managers, organise the second tier of small factories who undertake the labour-intensive processes (Skjott- Larsen et al 2007 95-96). A pyramid analogy has been used to describe the hierarchical nature of this relationship, with Benetton at the apex, the sub-contractors forming the second tier and the army of small workshops forming the bottom layer (Harrison 1993 160) Benetton directly controls the supply of raw materials thereby achieving cost savings in supplier overheads.It has a very close relationship with the subcontractor base, thus ensuring that the factories under their control are able to satisfy market trends at short notice. This is a distinct benefit to their competitors who do not enjoy such flexibility and are hampered with fixedcost overheads (Skjott-Larsen et al 200797). Consider the following statistic in 1990 90% of Benetton garments were produced in Italy. Now it is only 30% and within a few years it is expected to drop to only 10% (Economist 8 February 2007).Such is the dramatic impact of globalisation. Benetton has responded by remaining true to its philosophy of tight central control by replicating its Treviso production model on a global basis. For instance Benetton Hungary has production oversight of 7 countries within the region (Camuffo et al 2001 49). This is in keeping with the underlying company philosophy of creating global brands which transcend national boundaries. How well do these three interconnecting sets of operations fit in concert?For decades Benetton has consistently demonstrated that getting the right mix of the 3 supply chain functions is critical if market success is to be achieved. Its franchise network has turn out to be adept at communicating critical market trend information via its EDI system to HQ who alerts the manufacturing side to the real-time needs of the market. Use of cultivate CAD/ CAM technology has enabled Benetton to gain the upper hand on its competitors by being quick and flexible at this point in the production process (Dapiran 19929-10.Benetton has successfully exploited I. T. advantages from an early stage. Its Geis global integrated network has enabled agents to forward customer order details to the 500 sub-contractors based in the Ve neto heartland where the company manufacturing force has historically been located. Within days they are able to receive multiple orders from various country agents and rapidly set in motion the manufacturing work by fully exploiting the vast network of sub-contracted labour.The system is also connected to Benetton manufacturing plants worldwide (Johnston 1994 2-3). Benetton is famous for using postponement? tactics at the actual sequencing point of the production process, whereby dying of the garments is not completed until the agent network have provided market intelligence on what particular products are in demand in which locations. zestfulness points out the advantages of postponement when declaring that it has proven to be a costeffective mass customisation tool to handle regular fluctuations under normal circumstances (Tang 1996 38).Camuffo has demonstrated that in recent years Benetton has successfully risen to a more challenging market environment by opting for a strategy that involved increasing its overall ownership and control of supply chain assets and only outsourcing those areas where the company was not in a position to achieve economies of scale. He points to the paradox of tighter centralized control over the whole supply chain, yet at the same time being able to achieve sufficient flexibility to rise to market challenges (Camuffo et al 2001 52).There good deal be no doubt that Benetton prefers quite rigid control over processes, despite the tendency to opt for sub-contracting relationships with suppliers. It remains to be seen whether or not Benetton can sustain its competitive edge, particularly in the emerging markets of Asia, where much of its energy is now focused. The early signs are good, however it has been shown that competitors who are able to display more agile? working practices can edge out established brands in a very short space of time. Zara is a case in point. SUPPLY CHAIN DIAGRAMHQ, Treviso Agent network EDI system Produc tion hubs (32 worldwide 22 in Italy) Outsourced factory production Global distribution system Franchise operators Mega stores 5000+ Retail outlets References Camuffo, A. , Romano, P and Vinelli, A (2001) Back to the future Benetton transforms its global network? , Sloan Management Review Volume 43(1) Cane, A. , Agility flexibility takes over from planning? Financial measure 20 November 2007. gettable from http//ft. com Accessed 15 February 2008 Dapiran, P. , (1992) Benetton- Global logistics in action?International diary of Physical Distribution & Logistics Vol. 22, Issue 6 Available from http//www. boku. ac. at Accessed 16 February 2008 Evans, D. , Benetton in Greater China push to build brand awareness? , Media Asias Media & Marketing Newspaper, 16 January 2004, Available from occupancy Source Premier Accessed 15 February 2008 reaping in India, Russia spurs Benetton profits? , Womens Wear Daily, 14 November 2007, Vol 194, Issue 104. Available from Business Source Premier Acce ssed 15 February 2008 Hargrave-Silk, A. Benetton overhauls HK stores strategy? , Media Asias Media & Marketing Newspaper,9th May 2003, Available from Business Source Premier Accessed 14 February 2008 Harrison, B. , (1993) The emergence of hierarchy within a district based production network The United Colors of Benetton? in The Italian industrial districts and the crisis of the cooperative reform Part II European Planning Studies, Vol. 2, Issue 2 Infantswear industry profile Italy, December 2007. Available from Business Source Premier Accessed 16 February 2008 Johnston, M. Electronic commerce speeds Benetton business dealings Benetton Group SpAs use of General Electric Information Services valueadded network services? package Magazine, January 1994, Available from http//www. //findarticles. com/ Accessed 15 February 2008 Skjott-Larsen T. , Schary P. B, Mikkola J. H & Kotzab H. , (2007) Managing the Global Supply Chain Copenhagen Business School Press. Available online http//www. go ogle. com/books Accessed 15 February 2008 Tang, C. S. (1996), Robust strategies for mitigating supply chain disruptions?International Journal of Logistics Research & Applications, Vol 9, Number 1 The other colours? , Economist, 9th November 2004, Vol. 372, Issue 8392 Bibliography Benetton company website (Press release section) Available from http//www. production. investis. com/ben_en/releases/2006-07-20/ Accessed 15 February 2008 Kaiser, A. , Benetton? s abrupt exists CEO, CFO both depart, shares fall 8. 5 percent? , Womens Wear Daily, 14 November 2006, Vol 192, Issue 102. Available from Business Source Premier Accessed 15 February 2008 Kouvelis, P. Chambers C. , & Wang, H. , (2006) Supply chain oversight research and productions operation management review, trends and opportunities? Production and Operations Management, Vol. 15, No. 3 Material fitness? , Economist, 25 February 2006, Vol. 378, Issue 8466 Slack, N, Chambers, S. and Johnston, R. (2007) Operations Management, London , FT Prentice student residence Thomas, D. ,Benetton takes lead on RFID? , Computer Weekly, 20th March 2003. Available from Business Source Premier Accessed 14 February 2008 END OF PAPER

The Female Prototype: Formal Analysis of Wangechi Mutu’s

The Female Prototype Formal Analysis of Wangechi Mutus Tiny go Character As you walk up the cold, concrete steps, it looms above you, intimidating and inviting all at the same time. A wall of windows gives you an intimate peek before entering, without present to a fault much, heightening the anticipation. A pit of small, rotating doors, portal you into an new(prenominal) world. The Museum of Contemporary Arts interior is vast and simplistic, leaving a sense that the building itself is detached from the wonder it holds within its walls.Winding up the stairs and through the showrooms, the pieces almost come to life against the stark white walls. Moving through Seeing Is a phase of Thinking A Jim Nutt Companion, apiece section displays a theme more controversial, and complex therefore the next. Wangechi Mutus Tiny rakehell Character, is modest, even beautiful, among the many grotesque images surrounding it. Dark, deformed bodies, riddle with sexual innuendo, sometimes subtle, m ore often blunt, line the walls. Although Tiny Split Character, portrays the same thing, it does so gracefully, as opposed to its counterparts.Tiny Split Character depicts the figure of a cleaning lady, distorted, in an awkward, yet seductive pose. Off to her left, a tiny figure of a cleaning lady, who is distorted as well, is suspended in mid air, head bent back, leg extended. The face of the smaller woman has a masculine feel, with an eerily large smile slapped across it. Her pose and facial expression gives the sense of freedom, an almost cargonfree demeanor. Armless, breasts exposed, and stiletto heels complete this misshapen representation of female sexuality. The larger woman looks at the smaller one with big, beautiful, eyes almost longingly.Perhaps the tiny woman is a representation of what, and who, the larger woman wants to be. Maybe even who she use to be, before she became a victim to the exploitation and misrepresentation of woman in golf club. Luscious lips are the o nly other human characteristic enhancing her face. The larger woman is contrived with more oddities then her ideological interpretation. Gears and mechanical parts comprise her shoulders and part of her chest, showing the machine she has become, but also showing strength, and her indestructible nature.Flowers adorn her, softening her machinery and warped body while showing a soft, feminine side, without subjugating it. A tattered, empurple garment is the only thing covering her lower half, purple being the color of royalty. Her body is nearly completely covered in holes. Maybe her frontlet is fading, or maybe she is literally falling apart, eventually dissolving under the constant pressure and scrutiny. Her trunk is composed of a sickening squirt color, mayhap representing the sickness at her core. A disease that is consuming her and other women alike.Wangechi Mutu has said that, Females carry the marks, language and nuances of their culture more than the male. Anything that is desired or despised is everlastingly placed on the female body, (Kerr par. 4). A red streak washes over her side, cascading from her waist, down her hip, and on to her thigh, accentuating her curves, and again playing up her sexuality. The finishing touch, manicured hands and stiletto heels. each this against a simple white background, darkness encroaching the top center and corners. Wangechi Mutu uses, magazine images of women and makes them almost monstrous.Her figures boast transplanted eyes that seem too large, too small, too far apart or too close together to be human, (Croal par. 1). Tiny Split Character is an abstract piece of art, representing the female form. She selected certain aspects she running and either exaggerated or highlighted them to get her message across. Politi examines how her creative process begins with accidental splattering that eventually build up layers of materials (par. 3). The artist chooses to use sheets of cut Mylar, a non-absorptive synthetic material (Roach par. ) on which she is able to manipulate ink and acrylic paint into splotches and colliding pools. Mutu sorts through mass-produced images of women and cuts them into fragments eyes, lips, manicured nails, and stiletto-clad feet (Roach par. 3) before she begins assembling her creations. Her cyborgs are finally able to come to life when she arranges them on the walls and floors of her studio. These painted forms usually depict the bodies, or body parts, of her abstract figures. After the bodies have been assembled Mutu accentuates this image with various elements such(prenominal) as jewels and lush paint colors (Macsweeney par. ). Mutus use of unlikely elements gives the women in the image the effect of a glamorous, yet barbaric centerfold. In fact, Mutus gruesome gods and goddesses are born out of her chaotic process (Politi par. 2). The black shading along the top of the picture almost gives the illusion of the women as a light source, as her grisly forms seem to b e almost glowing against the darkness. This highlighting the stereotypes and criticism a woman must endure on a day to day basis. The artists inconsistent layering patterns further stress the conflicting factors of the so-called perfect body.The use of a collage allows Mutu to intrigue the interview physically and conceptually by using layered depth within her artwork. She attempts to trap her viewers with layers of visual metaphors that force them to question assumptions about race, gender, geography, history and beauty (Croal par. 1). As an artist, she strives to break down the barriers that are meant to stifle the progress of women in society. Mutus obscure characters are composed of numerous elements that represent, overrule, and reconfigure each potential weakness that bring up to the expected role of women (Murnik par. ). The artist decides to depict women in this manner in hopes of integrating strength and revision into her pieces of art so that the previous perception of wo men is no longer quintessential. Tiny Split Characters accent colors tie into the overall color scheme. Mutus visual elements which are mainly that of earth tones and complementary colors, as she uses yellow, purple, red, and green at different intensities. At the same time it stool be considered somewhat analagous as the colors range from red-orange, to orange, to yellow-orange.The same goes for her use ranging from green to purple. Her use of color gives the overall tone of a simple yet enchanting creature. Something that is both earthy and manmade. This idea is supported by her insertion of gears and other machinery in the picture. It represents the contradiction and dualistic nature of women. On one hand there is our natural self. On the other there is what society says we should be and what society says we should look like. Women are torn, between who they really are, and who they are pressured to become.Perhaps there is a way that the woman portrayed in Tiny Split Character can balance the two. What Mutu is trying to show is that there is a way, by expanding societies definition of beauty, so women can stay as pure and organic as they chose to be. In addition to color, Mutu uses texture through layering and collage in Tiny Split Character to create visual interest and depth. Pattern can be seen as well with the repetitive holes engrossing the larger womans body. Mutu uses the principle of asymmetrical balance to dramatize the opposition between who the woman has become and who the woman use to be.However, despite the symmetry imbalance, they both seem to come together to make another separate whole. Insinuating a oneness between the two, that possibly the woman she was has never left, she has simply taken a back seat to the woman she is now. The blank background creates a lack of depth so that our sole snap is on the interpretation of the women in front of us. The hierarchal scale between the larger and smaller woman leads us to believe the smaller wo man is a separate entity. One will naturally originally wonder who the smaller woman is in relation to the larger woman.Her size suggests that she is of less importance then the larger woman. Perhaps she is her conscience, maybe even the representation of her basic, animalistic, desires that are taunting her to do the wrong thing. Upon further analysis of the picture, and taking account the title, Tiny Split Character, it is then that we realize that she is, in fact, a part of the larger woman. She is smaller because society has constantly belittled who she originally was, who she actually yearns to be. Media tells her that her former self is not as important as the public image she is trying to maintain.Despite her downplay, without the smaller woman, the larger woman would not be whole. In conclusion, Wangechi Mutus Tiny Split Character, is an homage to women everywhere. Its strikingly bizarre, and disgusting design, destroys ideals and makes a mockery of female stereotypes. The M useum of Contemporary Art has created a wonderful showcase with Seeing Is a Kind of Thinking, for it truly is. Mutu uses color, collage, balance, scale, texture, pattern, and depth that invokes wonder, amazement, and horror. Molds are broken, history and traditions evolve with Tiny Split Character.Mutus aligned image capitalizes on the contradictions of role expectations western media ideal, sex goddess, and natural woman. The images also allude to the repercussions of female exploitation. The longing to be who you truly are, along with the fact that women cannot mask their true selves forever are all elements of this beautiful chef-doeuvre that so eloquently portrays a womans dilemma and strife. Bibliography Biography. Saatachi Gallery London Contemporary Art Gallery. 2 Mar. 2011. Croal, Ada. The Africana QA Artist Wangechi Mutu Africana . 12 Feb. 2004. 8 demonstrate 2011. Fong, P. Wangechi Mutu. Modern Painters Vol. 20 No. 4. May 2008. 12 bump into 2011 Gladstone, Barbara. Biography. Gladstone Gallery. Unknown Date. 16 March 2011. Kerr, Merrily. Wangechi Mutus Extreme Makeovers. Art on Paper, Vol. 8, No. 6.July/ August 2004. 21 March 2011. http//www. akrylic. com/contemporary_art_article73. htm Macsweeney, Eve. A Fertile Mind Vogue. Apr. 2009 190. Health Reference Center Academic. Web. 22 Mar. 2011. Politi, G. Wangechi Mutu Exhibit. Flash Art (International Edition) Vol. 41 March/April 2008. 22 March 2011. Roach, Jill. Indepth Arts News. Absolute Arts. 16 Dec. 2005. 14 April 2011.

Tina Harben Essay

Outcome 1 know how to recognise signs of ab expenditure.1 1 Define the following types of abuse. corporal abusePhysical abuse involving contact planned to cause bodily harm, feelings of intimidation, other physical suffering or injury Sexual abuseSexual abuse is the forcing of unwanted sexual behavior by one person upon another Emotional/psychological abuseEmotional/psychological abuse may involve threats or actions to cause mental or physical harm humiliation violation Financial abuseFinancial abuse is the illegal or unauthorised use of a persons money, property, pension book or other valuables. Institutional abuseInstitutional abuse involves failure of an organisation to interpret entrance and professional individual services to vulnerable people. It can be seen or detected in processes, attitudes and behavior that amount to discrimination through unwitting prejudice, ignorance, thoughtlessness, stereotyping and unbendable systems. Self neglectSelf-neglect is a behavioral cond ition in which an individual neglects toattend to their basic needs, such as personal hygiene, feeding, clothing, or medical conditions they cleverness have. Neglect by othersNeglect is a passive form of abuse in which the wrongdoer is responsible to provide care, for someone, who is unable to care for oneself, but fails to provide adequate care to meet their needs. Neglect may include failing to provide sufficient supervision, nourishment, medical care or other needs.1 2 Identify the signs/or symptoms associated with each type of abuse. Signs and symptoms may include Physical abuse- broken bones, bruises, pressure marks, abrasions, and burns Sexual abuseBruises around the breasts or genital area, as well as unexplained bleeding around the genital area and pregnancy Emotional abuse- changes in behavior, withdrawal from customary activities, and unusual depression. Financial abuse No money, food, clothes, large withdrawals of money from the bank

Aquinas on Conscience Essay

For Aquinas. conscience is the act of using our noesis of pricy and evil to what we do ( or cleverness make ) . So in order to ( of course of action ) hump what is a good action or bad unity. one needs to go out how things are of course ordered by God chiefly what human nature is and what things it needs and deserves. This order which dictates what is good or evil behavior is called the Natural Law by Aquinas. God can and does likewise preternaturally uncover what is and is non in conformity with his will. e. g. the Ten Commandments and Christs Two Great Commandments. One besides needs to use this cognition to what one does. and so one needs to be free to pass away in conformity with what one knows to be the Divine order of things. or non.Our scruples is our realisation that what we might make or get hold of done is good or non. but it is non the existent making or the choosing. On a proficient note. for Aquinas scruples is the act of understanding what is right and inc orrect. though the have may be applied by extension to a wont or power of instruction execution this act of understanding. The virtuousness of doing right judgements about right or incorrect. i. e. appropriate exercisings of scruples is called prudence. The ground that this is of entailment is that one can non make the right thing if one does non cognize what the right thing is. So. if soulfulness has jobs with their scruples. it does non look appropriate to fault them.Children do non hold to the full formed scrupless. and do non ever understand what the right thing to make is. If a kid does incorrect because he or she didnt know any better. or because he or she thought it was the right thing to make. we do non ( or should non ) blame and penalize him or her. Aquinas hence believes that non merely is one excused from wrongdoing if ones scruples is in mistake. one besides is bound to make the incorrect thing if ones scruples tells one that it is the Right thing to make. He besid es believes that one has a responsibility to hold a grammatical scruples. one that knows what the right thing to make is. Even though an earring witting alibis one from making incorrect. one may hold done incorrect in allowing ones scruples autumn into mistake.

Fast Food Nation Essay

Whether we like it or not, stiff feed and its harmful effects have become an epidemic. For many years, volume have been oblivious to the growth of the truehearted intellectual nourishment industriousness. However, over the past three decades, the sporting fodder industry has nearly taken over our American society almost anywhere, one can see its vast influence. As a result, in his book, Fast Food Nation, Eric Schlosser portrays the influence of the industry.By implementing pathetic appeals for injustice and repulse, statistics from reputable sources, and fear of the consequences of fast food, Schlosser shows the bonnie adult how the fast food industry is ruining American culture as a manner to reform its problems. Throughout his book, Schlosser consistently tries to create an emotional appeal, particularly to ones injustice and disgust to depict his opinion. When one hears things such(prenominal) as, The hamburger habit is just about as safeas getting your meat out of a g arbage can (Schlosser 195), he or she cannot help yet to be disgusted.Of course no one unavoidablenesss to be told that he or she is eating trash. Moreover, Schlosser discusses other vomit-inducing truths such as, the numerous amounts of cannibal animals among the animals whose meat becomes the food that people eat at a fast food restaurant (202). He also talks about how every year there are millions of utter animals purchased to be fed to the animals that restaurants provide as meat (Schlosser 202). Lastly, Schlosser writes, There is shit in the meat (197), which outright grabs the readers attention and hence shows his pathetic appeal to persuasively convey his opinion.Would anyone really want to eat a feces burger for lunch? In addition, out of 355 detailed pages, Schlossers statistics are omnipresent. He constantly uses them to back up his statements with evidence, even dedicating one sixth of the book to notes full of statistics with reputable sources. Although he already st ates his facts persuasively, they become more convincing with this use of logos. For instance, at many times, authors will make up a statement and act as if it were a true fact.However, when he writes, There is a blow percent turnover rate annually (Schlosser 325) and quotes it from a published article, one can actually manage the turnover rate without having to question its validity. Furthermore, when Schlosser writes about how 7. 5% of all ground beef samples are contaminate with Salmonella and quotes it from a Nationwide Microbiological survey, one does not have a hard time believing its authenticity (Schlosser 333). One of the most persuasive strategies Schlosser uses in his book is his appeal to his audiences consequential fears of fast food.For most people, living life is a wonderful gift and if anything could be able to take it away, people would doubtlessly avoid it. Schlosser does an effective job at listing the harmful consequences since he clearly detests the fast food industrys influence, he does this to help reform against the influence of it. For example, when Schlosser brings up the existence of E. coli O157H7 in fast food, he does not simply say, It is bad (199). He goes on and elaborates with great detail, giving a news report of a six year old boy named Alex who died because of the bug (200).Not only does he beautify the story but he also narrates the events chronologically to draw the greatest response from the reader. Schlosser writes, It progressed to diarrheaDoctors dementedly tried to save Alexs life, drilling holes in his skull to relieve pressure, inserting tubes in his chest to keep him eupnoeic Toward the end, Alex suffered hallucinations and dementia, no longer recognizing his mother or father (200). These events, individually, already seem terrifying. Together, it magnifies the effect.Pathos and logos depend an important role throughout Schlossers entire book. He is clearly against the fast food industrys ubiquitous influen ce and as a result, he writes with pathetic appeals, reputable sources, and fear evoking descriptions to prohibit its influence on American culture. What he writes has shown to be true fast food has had a disconfirming effect on society. While fast food may have some benefits, its detrimental in the long run. Day by day, the influence of fast food continues to grow and harm the American culture.

Ikea Operations Management Essay

Profile ikeaIKEA is the worlds most successful mass-market retailer, change Scandinavian-style home furnishings and other house goods in 230 repositings in 33 countries and hosting 410 million shoppers per year. An acronym for founder Ingvar Kamprad and his boyhood home of Elmtaryd, Agunnaryd, IKEA began direct in Sweden in 1943 and continues its original ethos based upon cost obsession f utilise with design culture. No design, no matter how inspired, square ups its way into the catalogueue if it can non be made low-priced. With an aim of lowering prices across its entire whirl by an average of 2% to 3% each year, its signature feature is the monotonicbed packed crossing that customers assemble at home, thus reducing conveyancing cost. Yet, unlike some peers, IKEA has sustainability at heart and, finished an internal mantra of low price but not at any price is a lede example of sustainable innovation and business growth.The company designs its birth furniture, which is made by about 1,500 suppliers in more than 50 countries. It also sells online and by mail order with the print impress for the 2006 catalogue smasher 160 million more than the Bible, so IKEA claims. Finding the right manufacturer for the right product is a key component of the companys success.It once contracted with ski makers experts in bent forest to manufacture its Poang armchairs, and has tapped makers of supermarket carts to turn out durable sofas. Simplicity, a tenet of Scandinavian design, also helps keep costs down. For example, the 50 cents Trof mug comes only in blue and white the least expensive pigments. IKEAs preservation drive extends naturally from this cost-cutting. Adding to the challenge, the suppliers and designers work to customize some Ikea products to make them sell better in topical anesthetic anesthetic markets. That said, the global middle class, that IKEA targets, shares buying habits The $120 Billy bookcase, $13 Lack side knock back, and $190 Iva r retentivity system are its best-sellers worldwide and average spending per customer globally is even similar harmonise to IKEA, the figure in Russia is $85 per store visit exactly the same as in statistically more affluent Sweden. IKEA operates approx 25 US stores, which account for 11% of the companys sales and Germany is its biggest market, account for nearly one-fifth of revenue.Sales have been growing steady each year thanks both to expansion of its store network and the on dismission price cuts 18 new stores were ease uped in 2005 and the retailer reduced prices by 3%. Such expansion has kept IKEAs turnover rising in 2005 by 17.3% to $18.8 billion from $16.0 billion in 2004. And, although being privately held IKEAs profit figures are not published, conservative estimates put pretax operating profits at around $1.7 billion. IKEA maintains these profits even while it cuts prices steadily with operating margins of approximately 10% being among the best in home furnishing. To keep growing, IKEA is accelerating store rollouts in both large outlet and new high-street formats. Nineteen new large outlets are set to open worldwide in 2006, at an average cost of $66 million per store.The firm plans to boost their visibility in three of its fastest-growing markets In Russia, where it is already a huge success in Moscow, in China, where is has a strong footprint, and in the US, where the goal is to have 50 outlets by 2010. IKEA demonstrates that, when underpinned by strategic partnerships with manufacturers and suppliers, providing access to affordable contemporary design, in an exciting, yet simple format can be a winning formula. Where and when did IKEA alternate? What does IKEA stand for? Who founded IKEA? Find out all about the history of IKEA and the timeline of the stores development in this article.IKEA founder, Ingvar KampradIngvar KampradThe founder of IKEA, Ingvar Kamprad, began his business career as a young boy interchange matches purchased in spate individually for a profit to his neighbors near Agunnaryd. As his business grew, he expanded to selling fish, seeds, Christmas decorations and eventually, pencils and ball-point pens which were a new phenomenon in 1935. He was very clever in utilizing his resources he delivered his goods by bicycle, and subsequent used the local milk delivery vehicle to make deliveries.IKEAIn 1943, with a gift from his father, Ingvar established his business, victimisation his initials, Ingvar Kamprad, the name of the farm on which he was born, Elmtaryd and the village nearby, Agunnaryd for the acronym. At this time, he was selling everything from pens and wallets to watches and nylon stockings by going door to door and selling directly to his customers. By 1945, the first advertisements for IKEA began showing up in local newspapers and he had developed a rudimentary catalog.IKEA CatalogLocally manufactured furniture first showed up in the IKEA product range in 1947 and was received positiv ely by its customers. It wasnt until 1951 however that Ingvar began to sharpen only on furniture and discontinued all other products from the IKEA product range. The first IKEA furniture catalog was published that same year and 2 years later, in response to competition, the first furniture saleroom opened in the village of lmhult. This same competition caused other furniture stores and manufacturers to put pressure on suppliers to boycott IKEA which led to the critical decision to design their own furniture beginning in 1955.IKEA savourless Pack furnitureikea_lovet_table.jpgIts difficult to overstate the importance of this turn of events. Designing furniture for their own stores allowed IKEA to focus on low prices, improve function and ultimately led to the success of the company. Around this time, an employee aloof the legs of a table in order to fit it into the trunk of a car and avoid transportation damage, which began IKEA thinking about designing furniture to be flat packe d. In 1956, IKEA began testing the concept of flat pack to reduce costs through reduced transportation expenses, lowered storage space requirements, change magnitude transportation damage and reductions in labor costs. The IKEA Lovet table, pictured left, was the first IKEA product designed as flat pack furniture. http//www.ikeafans.com/ikea/ikea-history/ikea-history.htmlIngvar KampradThe founder of IKEA, Ingvar Kamprad, began his business career as a young boy selling matches purchased in bulk individually for a profit to his neighbors near Agunnaryd. As his business grew, he expanded to selling fish, seeds, Christmas decorations and eventually, pencils and ball-point pens which were a new phenomenon in 1935. He was very clever in utilizing his resources he delivered his goods by bicycle, and later used the local milk delivery vehicle to make deliveries.History of IKEAIKEA was founded in lmhult, Sweden, in 1943 by Ingvar Kamprad. He founded the company at the age of 17. IKEA is a n acronym incidentally similar to the Greek word oikia which means (home) and to the Finnish word oikea (correct, right), but actually was originally an abbreviation for Ingvar Kamprad Elmtaryd Agunnaryd. Ingvar Kamprad Elmtaryd Agunnaryd comes from the address where Ingvar Kamprad started the company IKEA initially.Originally, IKEA sold pens, wallets, picture frames, table runners, watches, jewelry and nylon stockings or practically anything Kamprad decided is a needed product on reduced price. Furniture was first added to the IKEA product range in 1948. In 1955, IKEA began to design its own furniture. The company motto is low-priced Solutions for Better Living.At first, Kamprad sold his goods out of his home and by mail order. Later a store was opened in the town of lmhult. It was also the location for the first IKEA warehouse store which came to serve as a model for IKEA establishments elsewhere. On March 23, 1963, the first store outside Sweden was opened in Asker, a Norwegian municipality outside Oslo.IKEA has grown step by step into the worlds largest furniture retailer. on that point are 202 Ikea stores in 32 countries. Of these, 180 stores belong to the Ikea Group. The remaining 22 stores are owned and run by franchisees outside the Ikea Group.Products AvailableIKEAs products are used from the customers for the whole furnishing of a home. Customers may find everything they need and basically furnish their houses from the forks to the chairs.The products available are* Storage furniture* TV solutions* Small storages* Sofas and armchairs* Tables and desks* Chairs and sacking* Decoration and mirrors* Floors* Textiles and rugs* Beds and mattresses* Cooking and eating* Furniture care and hardware* Kitchen cabinets and appliances* Bathroom furniture* Clothes storages* sentry duty products

Globalization in Iran Essay

1. Historical Entered globalization in 1906 as they created a constitution that developed democratic principles. 2. 3 Consequences 1. Growing disparity between urban and rural atomic number 18as. 2. Cut back in government outlay and education along with health c ar. 3. Limited evolution since the colonial period. 3. 3 Barriers 1. Lack of new alter technology. 2. Too dependent on their natural resource wealth. 4. Reducing Barriers The now have a believe for political unity. 5. FDI Shell gas is involved in negotiations between Iran and Chinese oil companies. Total crude oil gas company has complete control of the oil fields in Doroud and Balal.6. Corporations Contribute Yes, they do because they are looking for cheap labor and Iran is managing to keep them by maintaining low standards for laborers. 7. Effect on People Women are seen as only a token of modernity in rural towns. They are not citizens in modern areas and have no equal rights or equal protections. 8. Gap between rich and short The gap between rich and poor is clearly shown as many of the few rich the great unwashed have made money as a result of oil that brings in billions of dollars. The unemployment rate is 15.3%.9. heathen Changes As a result of war from surrounding countries many are scared of practicing their religion and solicitude of the effects these wars may have on their own towns and cities. 10. Exclusion from globalization Iran constantly has international sanctions obligate on them as a result of refusing to accept outside business. It is a country that is being coerce to globalize. 11. Transnational Organizations These include the IMF, WB, WTO, WHO and the most important OPEC. 12. Control of Information There are no net income restrictions but some internet providers have filters on for websites.13. Increased Mobility Oil reserves allow Iran to start out urbanized. 67% live in urban centers. 14. Nationalism Resurgence of nationalism conducts research of nationalism because t hey strain expansion in scientific, nuclear, and technological advancement and exert their social and government views on nations. 15. Benefits Promote services, resources, and idealology such as religious beliefs. 16. Costs Alienation of opposing views, governments, and businesses.

Modern Saas- Traditional Bahu

She stays with her parents and her brother in Iambi. She Is full of life, perpetually smiling, always winning other peoples hearts. She Is bananas, frank, calculi and mischievous. She Is the life of her friends circle and everyone loves her. She is a good looking girl, with long wavy bull and twinkling eyes which always have a tinge of mischief In them. She is pursuing her offset In sociology and does passing well In her studies. She participates In extracurricular activities, and especially loves to dance.She participates in various allege dance competitions. She is also extremely kind hearted and likes to help the poor in any way she can. formerly Mains completes her studies, she starts working in a MONGO as a fund raiser. Whilst working for the MONGO, Mains visits big industrialists to raise bills for various causes. One day, she has an appointment with Mashes Curran, a very big industrialist. When he meets Mains, he immediately takes a liking to this lovely girl who has a passion for the betterment of the society, and donates generously. He also asks her about her parents and her family. formerly Mains leaves, e starts thinking she will be the perfect wife for his son, Valhalla. He finds out more about Mans and accordingly approaches her parents to Initiate the match, even though his wife Devil opposes the Idea. Valhalla and Mans meet a few times and finalize that they Like each other and presently get married. Devil relents and gives her permission as everyone is, for the marriage including Behave. Once married Mains goes to live with Behave and his parents, Mashes and Devoid and Vassals younger sister, Meta. Their house is very splendid and luxurious and Mains is interpreted aback by its grandeur.She however has a wonderful relationship with her father in law, Mashes who is a simple, gobble up to earth industrialist and runs his business with honesty and sincerity. Behave works with his father and helps him in running the business. Devoid howev er, is an extremely status conscious woman and is always worried about her and her familys zeta. She Is modern in her lifestyle simply she is forever pre occupied with the fact, eke log Kay exchange? and this thought rules the choices she makes In life. Valhalla Is a good husband, loving, kind and attentive.He supports Mans when she ants to traverse working after marriage, even though Devil Is strongly against the idea. Devoid and Mains are complete opposites and this sometimes causes friction in the house. Devoid is forever trying to control Mains, in terms of what she wears and how she behaves in cause of friends and relatives. Devoid, feels that Mains does not know how to live up to the status of the family, as Mains was raised in a nerve class family She keeps nitpicking Mains in whatever she does, may it be her choice of clothes or her friendly behavior.She wants Mains to submit her job as she does not eke the fact that, Mains sable Jake beak managing hat. According to h er Mains should be a loot wife and a perfect host to their friends and clients and should be the epitome of style and class. Mashes and Behave try and relieve to Devil to go easy on Mans but Devil refuses to listen. She forever Interferes in everything Mans does. Mans Is a modishness girl and knows there Is no point fighting and causing bitterness In relationships and handles and approaches these situations In a good natured and tactful manner.Behave is extremely supportive of her and helps her he way she wants by handling Devoid and dealing with her in her own manner. She does this by either being extra nice to her or giving her pricy gifts. This however is not a long term solution and Devoid too, is set in her ways. Mains soon finds out that she is pregnant. She is worried that Devoid will be an extremely interfering grandmother. Will that be the character? Will Mains be able to handle Devoid on a long term flat coat? If so, how will she do it? Will Behave always support Ma ins or will he spot with his mother? Will Mains have a happy married life? Jane eke lye dislike

Conflicts in Measuring Progress - Megacity in Asia (Seoul) Essay

Conflicts in Measuring Progress - Megacity in Asia (capital of South Korea) - Essay ExampleThe citys rapid expansion and interlingual rendition comes with challenges in addition to the positive impacts. It is therefore worthwhile to explore impacts of urbanization in the city of Seoul considering issues of sustainability, effects to the environment, housing, transport systems and the overall quality of life.Though it was originally a phenomenon of cities from the west, urbanization has invaded steady cities in Asia. According to (Clark, 2003), the world society is fast become urban in characteristic and this can straight off be applied to Seoul. As a result of an explosion in population, Seouls urbanization impacts are unique as compared to has been observed elsewhere such as in America and Europe. The periods from 1960 by the 1970s have seen South Korea grow at a rate of 10% economically. Per capita income was $76 in the year 1970 and has grown to more than $19,000 in just for ty years overall GDP is soaked to $ one trillion. Being the countrys biggest city and trade hub, the population of Seoul has increased by more than 500% since the year 1960 rural urban migration especially to Seoul has been on the rise. Though it sits on just 0.61% of South Koreas total area, 84% of institutions and agencies of government, 88% of the countrys biggest companies and 75% of major(ip) universities are hosted by Seoul. An excess of 65% in terms of financial/bank transactions are done in this city (Jeon, 2005 P.5).There is no other city across the globe victorious an economic burden matching that of Seoul. Only 20sq.m of residential space is available per individual at the moment, this is exceedingly low as compared to other developed cities like New York, London and Paris. Tokyo has 55sq.m per person even though is considered highly populated. Basing on square kilometers, Seouls is 23,908 which is denser than Tokyos 7,099 persons. On the Gini business leader of incom e inequality Seoul scores 0.36,